Common Orthopaedic Injuries and Treatment Options in London

7 MIN READ - June 13, 2024
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Our daily activities often damage the orthopaedic structure, which is our body's skeletal and muscular system. If you wonder about “common orthopaedic injuries and treatment options in London,"  you are in the right place, as Medstar is here for you.

Injuries usually occur in fractures, sprains, muscle tears, tendon and ligament injuries. Orthopaedic science plays an important role in treating these injuries. Orthopaedic specialists use surgical interventions or physiotherapy applications in their treatments.

Examples of orthopaedic treatment approaches include replacing broken bones, plaster wrapping, and applying physical therapy techniques to increase joint mobility in joint sprains and relieve pain.

Treatment for muscle and ligament injuries typically involves rest, ice application, bandaging, and medication. Modern orthopaedic surgery has made it possible to treat or correct orthopaedic injuries and disorders.

What is Orthopaedics?

Orthopaedics is a medical science that deals with diagnosing and treating diseases of the skeletal and muscular systems. Orthopaedics includes the treatment of fractures, joint disorders, spinal problems, sports injury rehabilitation, and hand surgery.

This specialty uses various forms of treatment, such as surgical treatment methods, physiotherapy, and rehabilitation. The importance of orthopaedics is increasing daily, especially due to musculoskeletal disorders caused by the increasing elderly population.

What is Trauma Orthopaedics?

Trauma orthopaedics is a sub-branch of orthopaedics that treats sudden musculoskeletal injuries. Injuries caused by traffic accidents, falls, and fractures are of interest to trauma orthopaedics. 

It specialises in spine and limb fractures, limb ruptures, and trauma-induced vascular and nerve injuries. Rapid diagnosis and intervention are vital for traumatic injuries.

Trauma orthopaedists manage patients' rehabilitation processes by providing emergency interventions for fractures, dislocations, and sprains.

What Do Orthopaedics Do? 

Orthopaedics is a branch of medicine that treats diseases and injuries to body parts, including the bone and joint system. Orthopaedists are doctors trained to diagnose and treat congenital or acquired bone, common disorders, and musculoskeletal problems.

Doctors working in orthopaedics have specialties such as spine and joint surgery, traumatology, and hand surgery. Orthopaedic treatments usually include surgical interventions, physiotherapy, medication, and rehabilitation.

Orthopaedic Diseases Symptoms

Orthopaedic diseases symptoms include pain, swelling, redness, limitation of movement, deformities, and abnormalities. For example:

  • Arthritis patients complain of pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints.

  • Fibromyalgia patients experience widespread pain in the muscles and joint areas. 

  • Osteoporosis causes the bones to thin and weaken. 

  • Bone fractures cause severe pain, deformed joints, swelling, and immobility. 

  • In children, growth plate inflammation is characterised by joint pain, limping, and swelling.

  • Meniscus and ligament tears cause sudden pain, swelling, and restriction of movement in the knee.

If you have orthopaedic disease symptoms and are looking for a reputable clinic, Medstar London is the place for you. Medstar Private Health Clinic in London offers expert Orthopaedic and Sports Injuries services that you can trust.

Medstar Clinic offers orthopaedic treatment and expert advice from experienced surgeons and physicians, addressing foot and ankle problems, hand and wrist issues, shoulder and elbow problems, hip and knee conditions, spine conditions, sports, and orthopaedic medicine.

What are Orthopaedic Injuries?

Orthopaedic injuries include fractures, dislocations, sprains, ligament, tendon, and muscle tears. These types of injuries mainly require urgent treatment and can have serious consequences. Such as:

  • Arm and leg fractures occur as a result of falls or traffic accidents. 

  • Shoulder dislocations are typically caused by falls. 

  • Sudden rotational movements, twisting, or sports injuries can cause knee ligament tears.

  • Tendon injuries affect the fingers and wrist, causing pain and limitation of movement. 

  • Due to sharp contractions, muscle tears occur in the legs and back.

Common Orthopaedic Diseases

Orthopaedic disorders are a group of diseases that affect your skeletal system and muscles. The most common orthopaedic diseases are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia syndrome, and musculoskeletal pain. 

Osteoarthritis is caused by wear and tear in the joints. Over time, cartilage tissue decreases, and lime formations develop in your bones. Symptoms such as pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility occur.

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, systemic disease that causes joint inflammation. As a result of your immune system attacking your tissues, common membranes and bone damage occur. It manifests with symptoms such as pain, swelling, redness, and morning stiffness. 

In fibromyalgia syndrome, you feel widespread pain in your musculoskeletal system. Although the exact cause is unknown, genetic and environmental factors may be at play.

Orthopaedic Disease Treatment

In orthopaedic disease treatment, conservative methods come first. The treatment includes rest, physiotherapy, drug therapy, and joint movements. Surgical intervention typically takes precedence when conservative methods fail to lead to improvement.

For osteoarthritis, doctors may prescribe painkillers and cortisone medication. Physiotherapy can be applied to reduce joint and muscle tension. At advanced stages, prosthesis surgery may be a viable option.

On the other hand, in rheumatoid arthritis, doctors prescribe drugs to slow the disease and relieve symptoms. Usually, doctors perform surgical intervention to correct deformities or restore joint mobility.

When to See an Orthopaedic Doctor?

There are situations when you should consult an orthopaedic doctor. If joint pain and swelling persist for a long time and limit your daily activities, it is important to see an orthopaedic doctor. 

Orthopedist consultation is also necessary for deformities, muscle damage, and injuries in the skeletal system. It is also important to consult an orthopaedic specialist for postoperative controls, fractures, dislocations, and sprains caused by trauma.

In chronic diseases such as advanced osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, an orthopaedic doctor's assessment is essential for surgical treatment planning. In sports injuries, seeing an orthopaedic specialist will lead you to the right treatment.

Therefore, it is beneficial to seek guidance from an orthopaedic doctor for all types of muscle, skeletal, and joint problems. Consulting an orthopaedic specialist for the correct diagnosis and treatment is vital for your health.

You should consult an orthopaedic doctor in the following cases:

  • If a bone fracture or fracture is suspected

  • Joint pain, swelling, or decreased mobility

  • Curvature or suspected curvature of the spine

  • A tear in a muscle or tendon occurs

  • When a bone tumour or tumour is detected

  • In cases requiring postoperative care

  • For the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, or other joint disorders

  • There are concerns about growth and development disorders in children

  • The assessment and treatment of sports injuries are crucial.

  • When diagnosis and treatment of chronic bone or joint pain are required

For the best orthopaedic treatment in London, Medstar doctors offer extensive treatment plans and care tailored for your specific needs. Medstar London Private Health Service Clinic also offers other expert services and home visit options.

What Tests Are Done in Orthopaedics?

The tests performed in the orthopaedic clinic include a wide range of equipment used to diagnose deformations. These tests mainly include:

  • X-rays detect changes in bone structure, such as bone fractures, cracks, or non-union fractures. 

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used to detect tendon and ligament damage. 

  • Ultrasound devices are used to detect cysts in bones and joints or tears in muscles. 

  • Blood tests help to detect rheumatoid arthritis or other joint disorders. 

  • Joint aspiration is a common procedure to determine the extent of joint cartilage damage. 

  • Nerve conduction studies help detect spinal cord compression and further nerve damage.

Types of Orthopaedic Cancer

There are different types of orthopaedic cancer, such as osteosarcoma (bone cancer), chondrosarcoma (cartilage cancer), ewing sarcoma (bone marrow cancer), and fibrosarcoma (fibrous tissue cancer). 

Long bones typically develop osteosarcomas, chondrosarcomas on joint surfaces, and Ewing's sarcomas in the bone marrow or at the ends of the bone.

Treatment of cancer types consists of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Early diagnosis and treatment significantly increased survival rates.

Orthopaedic Clinic in London

Medstar London Best Health Clinic is one of the city's leading orthopaedic centres. Medstar Health Clinic, which operates in London's health sector, responds to patients’ health needs with extended care.

In an environment where people suffering from orthopaedic diseases have difficult access to health institutions, Medstar Orthopaedic Clinic in London eliminates the problem by offering the opportunity to book an appointment quickly. 

Medstar Health Clinic provides solutions for all orthopaedic diseases, allowing you to make an appointment even during the day. We also have the Medstar App, which you can download on the Google Play Store and App Store.

After downloading the Medstar App, you can register, choose top doctors from various specialties, book appointments or video consultations, and receive results and prescriptions. Take a step for your health today with the best orthopaedic services, and contact us!

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* Please note that the content of this blog has been reviewed by healthcare professionals, the views expressed herein are solely those of the author and should not be construed as expert advice. We value the input of our readers and encourage thoughtful engagement with the content provided. If you are willing to use this information stated here please advise with healthcare professionals.

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